Battery management systems (BMSs) play a critical and crucial role in ensuring the safety and the efficiency of the batteries. The increasing BMS complexity, the expanding interconnections between batteries and applications, and the introduction of…
Lithium-Ion batteries are the preferred solution for energy storage in many application fields. However, they can lead to hazardous situations and accidents when used outside their safety area. The development of early fail detection mechanisms…
The continuous growth of the electric vehicles market and the increasing environmental awareness impose to search for innovative solutions to reuse the exhausted vehicle batteries in different applications. One of the main problems of second-life…
Sodium-Metal Halide Batteries are a promising and cheap alternative to lithium-ion ones for stationary applications such as smart grids. However, the reliability of their elementary cell is low, and a battery composed of hundreds of…
Battery Management Systems are essential for safe and effective use of Lithium-Ion batteries. The increasing complexity of the control and estimation algorithms requires deeper functional testing and validation phases of BMSs. However, the use of…