
Cache memories are the dominant source of soft-error vulnerability in modern computing systems, contributing most of the processor-level failure rate in RISC-V architectures deployed in fault-prone environments. In these systems, a standard approach to...
High-performance computing (HPC) systems increasingly rely on vector architectures to provide the scalability and parallelism required for large-scale data processing. The RISC-V Vector Extension (RVV), defined within the open and modular RISC-V...
This study presents an interdisciplinary approach to monitoring vulnerable Mediterranean coastal dune habitats by integrating robotic and artificial intelligence technologies into traditional monitoring methods. The unstructured nature of coastal dunes...
Online platforms rely on moderation interventions to curb harmful behavior such as hate speech, toxicity, and the spread of mis- and disinformation. Yet research on the effects and possible biases of such interventions faces multiple limitations. For...
Hallucinations—plausible but factually incorrect responses—pose a major challenge to the reliability of Large Language Models (LLMs), especially in multi-step or agentic settings. Existing work largely frames hallucinations as a consequence of missing...
Using persona-conditioned LLMs as synthetic survey respondents has become a common practice in computational social science and agent-based simulations. Yet, it remains unclear whether multi-attribute persona prompting improves LLM reliability or...
Emoji reactions are a frequently used feature of messaging platforms, yet their communicative role remains understudied. Prior work on emojis has focused predominantly on in-text usage, showing that emojis embedded in messages tend to amplify and...
Music perception in newborns is predominantly investigated through brain-based data, while the role of physiological and bodily responses remains underexplored. This study addresses this gap by assessing behavioral and physiological responses to music...
Parent-infant synchrony is as a dynamic, bi-directional, multimodal process through which partners mutually adjust their physiological, neural, and behavioral states in time. Here, we systematically reviewed the available evidence on parent–infant...
Sodium-ion batteries are attracting growing interest as potential alternatives to lithium-ion batteries, with first commercial products already making their way into the market. Their primary advantages include the low cost and abundance of raw...
This paper presents a multi-vehicle distributed system for the real-time estimation of the position of an underwater acoustic source, based on Direction of Arrival (DOA) observations obtained through onboard Acoustic Vector Sensors (AVSs) mounted on...
Abstract—Programmability is increasingly central in emerging quantum network software stacks, yet the node-internal controller-to-hardware interface for quantum repeater devices remains under-specified. We introduce the idea of an instruction-set...
L. Ciacchini, T. Bocchi, T. Pacini, P. Nannipieri, L. Fanucci Abstract: Artificial Intelligence, particularly Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), plays a key role in satellite image processing, enabling tasks such as object detection, classification,...
Abstract: With the widespread diffusion of personal Internet of Things (IoT) devices, Electromagnetic Side-Channel Attacks (EM-SCAs), which exploit electromagnetic emissions to uncover critical data such as cryptographic keys, are becoming extremely...
Abstract: Fully covering a metallic target with a radar absorbing material is the most effective way to reduce its radar signature although not always practically viable especially for large surfaces. Conversely, randomly positioning radarabsorbing...
Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) protocols are critical for ensuring secure communication against the threats posed by post-quantum technologies. Among these, the BB84 protocol remains the most widely studied and implemented QKD scheme, providing a...
Future quantum networks are expected to integrate a heterogeneous combination of quantum systems, owing to the diverse advantages offered by different physical platforms in terms of scalability, coherence times, and interfacing capabilities. Within the...
Among the various quantum key distribution (QKD) protocols, SARG04 was proposed as a modification of the wellknown BB84 protocol to enhance its resilience against sophisticated eavesdropping strategies, particularly the Photon Number Splitting (PNS)...
This work presents and evaluates two threshold-based detection methods for the Six-State quantum key distribution protocol, considering a realistic scenario involving partial intercept–resend attack and channel noise. The statistical properties of the...